Synod: A proper appointment regarding ministers or any other members of the brand new Religious chapel. Which title can also refer to a link of churches, such as the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and you will Green 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who have been competed in Pakistani refugee camps when you look at the Russo-Afghan war. This new Taliban grabbed command over Afghanistan on the middle-90s and you can turned they on a beneficial theocratic state under Mullah Muhammad O just like the county was providing protection and you may cover so you can Osama bin Laden and you will al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A text out-of statements and you can way of living complementing the fresh new Torah and other Old-testament site. There are two Talmuds: the very first is called the Talmud of your Property out-of Israel, and you may try completed in Israel anywhere between 400-500 Ce. The second is called the Talmud of Babylonia, and you will try done up to 600 Le inside the establish-day Iraq (Smith and you may Environmentally friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: An expression talking about the amount of distinctiveness, breakup and you will antagonism in the dating ranging from a spiritual group and you may new “outside” world (Stark and Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: An enthusiastic mystical culture prominent to help you both Hinduism and you can Buddhism (pick Tantric Buddhism). It usually defies caste and gender orthopraxy, and that’s considered cause nirvana less (Esposito et al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A variety of Buddhism that combines areas of brand new Theravadan traditions and the Mahayanan tradition in accordance with the trust you to definitely everything is permeated by the just one stamina (Shakti) emanating from Jesus. They came from Asia within fifth century Le. It exhibits in itself when you look at the three ways: positive masculine, bad women, additionally the union of the two.
Taoism: One of many three “Great Instruction regarding China,” including Buddhism and you may Confucianism. Lao tzu (570-490 BCE) mainly based Taoism, if you’re Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) then state-of-the-art it inside China. They seen Confucianism since a blank gang of rituals, and you may offered worry about-cultivation as a consequence of naturalness and you can sense of humor. This really is known as “philosophical Taoism,” in lieu of “religious Taoism,” that’s a later on means you to definitely stresses bodily immortality owing to meditation and you can weight reduction methods (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The utilization of tv to teach audiences on the Christianity. Well-known televangelists include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you can Benny Hinn. The newest Religious Broadcasting Community (CBN) is actually a good example of a Christian tv route employed for the purposes of televangelists. Based on how survey scientists analysis televangelism, click.
Televangelist: A preacher whom engages in televangelism (i.age., appearing on tv so you can preach Christianity). These include Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and Benny Hinn.
Temperance: The right control of your desires and another of your five cardinal virtues throughout the Catholic tradition. It’s often associated with abstaining regarding alcohol (discover Temperance Path) (McBrien ).
Temperance Movement: An excellent century-enough time work, originating in the fresh new 19th century, so you can denounce alcohol based drinks in the usa. Of many temperance groups, for instance the Western Temperance Area (est. 1826) and you can Ladies’ Christian Temperance Partnership (est. ), had specific connections to Protestantism and you can Christian consider. Seven of one’s 16 creators of American temperance Society had been clergyman. The fresh temperance course slowly age all the more unpopular (Reid et al 1990).
Temple: Religious houses getting routine items and you may personal worship (get a hold of including Synagogue to have Jews). He or she is known into the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and Buddhism. There and additionally lived temples in the Mesopotamia, old Greece, and ancient Rome (Smith and you can Green 1995: 1059-1062).
Ten Commandments (Decalogue): Spiritual and you can moral regulations given to Moses of the God toward Mount Sinai. This facts is found in brand new Hebrew Bible (Old-testament) instructions off Exodus and Deuteronomy. This new 10 Commandments start off with personal debt to your God and you can are Morelia women hot? stop having financial obligation toward one another. You will find Catholic, Protestant, and you will Jewish variations ones regulations (Prothero 2008: 190).